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SOY...THE VERSATILE BEAN

June 14th 2008 02:22
Soybeans find use in many products that we use everyday and are a staple of the North American farm economy.

Today, June 13,2008, Soybeans rose to a three-month high in Chicago. Soybean futures for July delivery rose 14.75 cents to $15.5125 per bushel. That's a gain of 6.3% in the price this week.

Soybean, (Glycine max), a member of the Leguminosae family, originated in China and was introduced into Canada in 1893. (Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada)

75.5 million acres of soybeans were planted in the United States in 2006 (2007 figures to come).

Most soy biodiesel is sold blended with petroleum diesel. The most common blends are B2, B5 and B20, meaning 2 percent, 5 percent and 20 percent blends of soy biodiesel, respectively. (United Soybean Board)


China was the largest customer for U.S soybeans according to 2006 statistics.

Cooper Power Systems (CPS) has paired with the United Soybean Board (USB) and the Soybean Checkoff since the late 1990s to incorporate soybean oil into transformer fluid. (United Soybean Board)

The soybean is found in body care products, candles, shampoos, composite materials, as soymilk, in margarine, and cheese, to name a few products.

A 60-pound bushel of soybeans yields approximately 11 pounds of soybean oil.

75% of the edible consumption of oils and fats in the U.S. came from soybeans.

More than 4,500 growers and other associates gathered in Nashville, Tennessee this year for the 2008 Commodity Classic. This is a trade show and convention that features the National Corn Growers Association, the National Association of Wheat Growers, and of course...the American Soybean Association.

The United Soybean Board and SoyBean Checkoff promote the use of soy in construction products.


Soy-based construction products that are normally developed are adhesives, coatings, lubricants, and plastics. Soy-based adhesives can be found in some common wood products like plywood.

Tofutti Brands, Inc. a soy food products manufacturer saw their shares close today at $2.86.
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* The Wall Street Journal Reported last week that J.M. Smucker Co. is expected to acquire Folgers Coffee from Proctor and Gamble.

* Coffee started its journey in Arabia. Roasted beans were first brewed around A.D. 1000. There is evidence that coffee in its raw form was used to "perk" people up prior to this time in Ethiopia.

* At closing Jun 10 2008, Peet's Coffee & Tea Inc (PEET:NSQ) closed at 23.71 per share. For the past week, the company outperformed the Dow Jones Industrial Average index.

* Top coffee producing countries are Brazil, Columbia, Indonesia, Vietnam, Mexico, Ethiopia, Guatemala, India, Cote d'Ivoire, and Uganda.

* The U.S. remains the largest consumer of coffee in the world.

* Coffee futures trade at the Coffee, Sugar and Cocoa Exchange Division (CSCE) of the New York Board of Trade (NYBOT).

* Coffee producers report that it takes 4,000 beans to make a pound of coffee.

* Arabica beans account for over two-thirds of the world's green coffee-bean production.

* Starbucks Corp. shares closed at 17.84 on June 10, 2008 on a volume of 9.76M shares.

* China, where tea rules, has seen some hints that coffee may be gaining some interest among the younger set. However, ChinaDaily.com said in a 2004 report that China represents only 1% of world coffee consumption.

* Green Mountain Coffee Roasters’ stock trades on the NASDAQ Exchange under the ticker symbol GMCR. Their 52-week high as of June 10, 2008 was $43.70 and their 52-week low was $23.31. (This is not a recommendation, do your homework before you buy any shares of anybody!) Just gives you an idea of the volatility out there.

*Bellissimo started the American Barista & Coffee School [ABC's] in Portland, Oregon. It is the first and only professional school in the U.S.A. focusing on coffee business education and hands-on barista training.
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It's causing turmoil, jitters, anger, and just about everything else in the world's economies. It's affecting every aspect of life as well - oil that is...black gold, Texas tea.

Food prices are rising because of increases in gas prices – the fuel needed to ship food products from manufacturers to wholesalers to your local retailer. Airfares are rising as airlines come to grips with rising fuel costs. Vacationers this summer may well be curtailing the length of their road trips, or abandoning them completely. Backyard pools may get more use this summer than in recent ones due to people staying put.

Sales of Spam luncheon meat are rising as consumers seek way to stretch their food dollars due to increased gas prices (and the credit crunch due to the mortgage debacle). Calls for alternative energy sources are getting louder, and louder...and then louder some more. People are accusing oil companies of price fixing. Oil companies are saying it's a simple case of supply and demand. Who to believe in the crazy world of oil is a matter of continuing debate?

Here are some interesting things to consider about oil. First off, oil is affecting political decision-making. It appears Wall Street banks are on some congressional leaders' radar. One of the main House Democrats in the U.S., Representative Bart Stupak (D., Michigan) said this week that oil and products markets were being "manipulated" by the bigger trading entities that are in the futures markets. He does further say that a look into this has not found any illegal activity. (Source: The Wall Street Journal, Friday, June 6, 2008). Hence, his word "manipulated". These remarks came out the same day crude oil futures closed at $127.79 a barrel.


Secondly, oil is causing chaos when it comes to forecasting. As Daniel Yergin, chairman of Cambridge Energy Research Associates said, "Predicting oil prices continually demonstrates the perils of prophecy, because oil prices are the derivative of what happens in the global economy and global geopolitics." (Source: Clifford Krauss: Economy and Geopolitics Decide Where Oil Goes Next, The New York Times, January 4, 2008).

Third, geopolitics is another consideration. Consider Thomas L. Friedman's words in the May/June(2006) issue of Foreign Policy magazine when he stated," According to the First Law of Petropolitics, the higher the average global crude oil price rises, the more free speech, free press, free and fair elections, an independent judiciary, the rule of law, and independent political parties are eroded. And these negative trends are reinforced by the fact that the higher the price goes, the less petrolist leaders are sensitive to what the world thinks or says about them."

Thomas L. Friedman defines petrolist states as ones like Azerbaijan, Angola, Chad, Egypt, Equatorial Guinea, Iran, Kazakhstan, Nigeria, Russia, Saudi Arabia, Sudan, Uzbekistan, and Venezuela. He says these countries have weak state institutions or outright authoritarian governments and rely on oil production for the bulk of their exports or GDP. He defines these as "petrolist states", not countries that have lots of crude oil and entrenched democratic institutions and diversified economies that were in place before their oil was discovered. Here we see geopolitics/petropolitics playing a part in the oil game – especially when it comes to freedoms too.

A fourth consideration is that of those who feel commodity prices will fall. Nouriel Roubini( Professor of economics at New York University's Stern School of Business) in the March/April (2008) issue of Foreign Policy magazine said, ""One need only look at the skyrocketing price of oil to see that worldwide demand for commodities has surged in recent years. But those high prices won't last for long. That's because a slowdown of the U.S. and Chinese economies – the two locomotives of global growth – will cause a sharp drop in the demand for commodities such as oil, energy, food, and minerals."

Then there's a fifth consideration concerning oil. Take journalist Rob Carrick's take in his Portfolio Strategy column in the Globe and Mail Newspaper (Canada) where he suggested that an inflation first aid kit might include gold, oil, and real estate. He said that you could build protection against inflation into your portfolio by having exposure to Commodities such as shares of energy, mining, and fertilizer companies as well as natural resource mutual funds. He also suggested looking at energy and materials sector exchange traded funds and commodity ETFs that act as a proxy for directly owning oil and natural gas.

Finally, consider who the oil producers are and how they influence oil prices. Neil Reynolds wrote in his Energy column for the Globe and Mail Newspaper (Canada) that Saudi Arabia is the number one producer, followed by Russia, and then it's the United States at number three. Then of course, there is Iran, Mexico, China, Canada, United Arab Emirates, Venezuela, Norway, and Kuwait amongst others.

These are considerations to think of when you think of the commodity called oil. Oil influences politics, freedoms, investing decisions, food prices, travel costs. It causes wars, makes people fortunes, and causes others to lose fortunes. It affects economic prognostications and causes heated debate among analysts and economists and business people as to the direction its price will go.

Black gold, Texas- and many other geographic locations' cup of tea- are what oil is today, and has always been.
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Copper

June 6th 2008 04:21
Copper is one of the oldest materials used throughout history. Today it is so much a part of everything we use that we don't even realize how much we rely on it.

Pure copper metal is produced through a multiple step process. Simplified, it involves the mining and concentrating of low-grade ores that contain copper sulfide materials. Next, smelting, and electrolytic refining (leaching and electrowinning) produce a pure copper cathode.

[ Click here to read more ]
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Corn Facts Aren't Corny

June 5th 2008 02:44
This information...hulled and culled from the U.S. Department of Agriculture (2007 stats) and the U.S. Grains Council will give you an idea of this commodity and what types are grown in the U.S.A, the leading corn producer in the world. Iowa, Illinois, Nebraska, and Minnesota are responsible for more than 50 percent of U.S. corn production.

The U.S. is not only the world's top corn producer, but also the top exporter of corn to world markets. Two types of corn grow in the U.S. These are field corn and sweet corn. Field corn is the most common and accounts for 99% of all corn acreage. It is primarily used as feed for livestock and ethanol production. Sweet corn is what we grow in our gardens or purchase fresh, frozen, or canned


[ Click here to read more ]
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Welcome to Commodity Plaza!

June 4th 2008 12:39
We will take a daily look at what's going on in commodities here at Commodity Plaza. Sometimes we'll do a general overview of various commodities, sometimes we'll focus on a specific commodity - their past, present, and possible futures. It's all the wacky world of commodities on the market here at Commodity Plaza.
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